Last updated October 2026
Richmond Hill is a small hillside suburb on a volcanic spur of the Port Hills, rising above Sumner on Christchurch’s eastern coast. It sits in the Heathcote Ward and offers elevated outlooks over the Avon Heathcote Estuary, Sumner beach and the surrounding hills.
Residential streets climb steeply from Nayland Street, with open Port Hills landscape on several sides. The suburb suits people who want quiet hillside living minutes from Sumner’s shops, cafés and beach. Access is by car along Richmond Hill Road, with bus links available in Sumner below.
Official Suburb Facts
- Population (2023 Census)
- About 320, up 39% since 2018
- Land area
- 0.59 km² (59 ha)
- Location
- 10.4 km south-east of central Christchurch
- Council
- Christchurch City Council
- Neighbouring suburbs
- Sumner
- Ward or local board
- Heathcote Ward (Waihoro Spreydon-Cashmere-Heathcote Community Board)
- Getting there
- Main access via Richmond Hill Road from Nayland Street in Sumner; Metro route 3 (Airport to Sumner) serves Sumner, with school services also running to the coast
- Main shopping
- Sumner village centre (cafés, boutiques, everyday retail and the Esplanade)
- Schools
- Nearby: Sumner School, Our Lady Star of the Sea School, Ko Taku Reo – Deaf Education New Zealand (no schools located within Richmond Hill itself)
- Nearby landmarks
- Sumner beach and Esplanade, Tauhinukorokio / Mount Pleasant, Port Hills tracks and open space, Clifton
Who Lives in Richmond Hill
About 320 residents in 110 households. From the 2023 Census, with the New Zealand figure alongside for comparison.
About Richmond Hill
Richmond Hill is a compact residential suburb on a volcanic spur extending from Tauhinukorokio / Mount Pleasant in the Port Hills. It lies above Sumner, with Clifton to one side and open hill country around much of its boundary. The setting is elevated and quiet, with many properties oriented toward estuary, sea or hill views.
The first European owner of the land was Edward Dobson, whose holding ran up the hill from a cottage in Nayland Street.
After several changes of ownership the property passed to George Humphreys, who subdivided it and had a road built up the hill by 1909. The name came from farm manager Walter de Thier’s favourite song, “The Lass of Richmond Hill”, with Humphreys’ agreement.
Humphreys later offered land for a 12-hole golf course that opened in 1910. Steep access slowed early housing; only about ten houses stood by 1930, with more building after the Second World War. Architect Cecil Wood was among early residents. The golf course closed in 1997 and some of its land was subdivided for housing.
Today the suburb remains small and residential, characterised by hillside streets, private homes and proximity to both Sumner’s coastal amenities and the wider Port Hills. Parts of the lower slopes and cliffs have been assessed for rockfall and debris-avalanche hazard following the Canterbury earthquakes, a factor that shapes land use and safety awareness in the area.
History and Heritage
European settlement of the spur began with Edward Dobson’s mid-nineteenth-century holding. Successive owners farmed and then subdivided the land. The road from Nayland Street and the short-lived Richmond Hill Golf Course shaped early twentieth-century use.
Slow residential growth reflected the steep climb; post-war development filled more sections. The golf course’s closure in the late 1990s allowed further housing on former fairway land. The suburb’s name and early golfing story remain part of local identity.
Getting Around
Richmond Hill Road is the main route in and out, climbing from Nayland Street in Sumner. The gradient is steep in places, so most residents rely on private vehicles.
Metro’s route 3 runs between the airport and Sumner and provides the nearest regular public transport; school buses also serve the Sumner coast. Walking or cycling down to Sumner shops and beach is practical for many, while Port Hills tracks offer recreational routes on the higher ground.
Getting Outdoors
The suburb sits amid Port Hills open space, so short walks and longer hill tracks are close at hand. Sumner beach, the Esplanade and coastal path lie a short distance below, giving easy access to swimming, walking and café life.
Views take in the estuary, the Pacific and neighbouring spurs such as Clifton. Rockfall and cliff hazards exist on some lower slopes; visitors and residents should follow any posted advice and stay on formed routes where marked.
Near Richmond Hill
Just outside Richmond Hill, within 10 km of its centre, nearest first.
Places
Businesses
Where to Learn More
Wikipedia: Richmond Hill, New Zealand: Concise history of ownership, naming, golf course and development of the suburb.
Christchurch City Council: Official information on wards, community boards, roads, parks and district planning for the Heathcote area.
Metro Christchurch: Timetables and maps for route 3 and school services serving Sumner and the eastern coast.
Frequently Asked Questions
Where is Richmond Hill in Christchurch?
Richmond Hill is a hillside suburb on a Port Hills spur above Sumner, in the Heathcote Ward on the city’s eastern side.
How do you get to Richmond Hill?
Drive up Richmond Hill Road from Nayland Street in Sumner. The nearest regular buses stop in Sumner (Metro route 3).
Is Richmond Hill a good place to live?
It suits people seeking quiet elevated living with views and quick access to Sumner beach and shops, while accepting steep roads and hillside conditions.
What shops and services are nearby?
Sumner village centre provides cafés, boutiques, everyday retail, a health centre and the Matuku Takotako: Sumner Centre library and community facilities.
Are there schools in Richmond Hill?
There are no schools inside the suburb. Primary and other options in Sumner include Sumner School, Our Lady Star of the Sea School and Ko Taku Reo – Deaf Education New Zealand.
What outdoor activities are close by?
Port Hills walking and open space surround the suburb; Sumner beach, the Esplanade and coastal path are a short distance downhill.
Why is it called Richmond Hill?
Farm manager Walter de Thier favoured the song “The Lass of Richmond Hill”; owner George Humphreys agreed to the name when the land was subdivided.
Was there a golf course on Richmond Hill?
Yes. A 12-hole course opened in 1910 on land offered by George Humphreys and closed in 1997; some of the land was later subdivided for housing.
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Explore Christchurch only lists suburbs officially recognised by Land Information New Zealand (LINZ), and Richmond Hill is one of them. Suburb boundary: LINZ, CC BY 4.0.




